CEE 772 – INSTRUMENTAL METHODS IN ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS

Fall Semester 2005

 

Catalog Description:

CEE 772: Instrumental Methods in Environmental Analysis. Credit 3. Principles and techniques of instrumental chemical analysis, including molecular and atomic spectrophotometry, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and electroanalytical methods. Emphasis on solving analytical problems of trace pollutants in water and wastewater. Prerequisite: CEE 572 or equivalent.

 

Prerequisites by Topic:

1. CEE 572: Basic understanding of Environmental Engineering and Water Quality Paramters.

 

Schedule:         MW 11:15 (Lederle A203 ), Tu 1:30 (Elab II, room 301)

 

Textbook:          Skoog, Holler & Nieman, Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 5th ed. Saunders College Publ., 1997.  (Required)

 

References:

1. Harris, Quantitative Chemical Analysis. 5th Ed., Freeman, 1999

 

2. APHA, AWWA, WPCF, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, APHA, 1989 or later.

 

Instructor:

David A. Reckhow, Professor of C.E.E.

 

16c Marston, 545-5392, reckhow@ecs.umass.edu

 

office hours: MW 2:30-3:30, F 2:00-5:00

 

Objectives:

1. To provide a fundamental understanding of the principles, capabilities, and limitations of modern chemical analysis as used in the environmental field;

 

2. To provide a practical understanding of the use of analytical instruments for the analysis of environmental samples;

 

3. To provide the student with the background necessary to understand the current scientific literature that pertains to environmental chemical analysis.

 

Outcomes:

1. Ability to analyze waters and wastewaters for a wide range of advanced chemical characteristics (e.g., specific organic and inorganic contaminants, TOC, TOX).

1,2,4,5[1]

 

2. Ability to interpret results from laboratory tests, and assess QA/QC data.

1,2,9

 

3. Ability to suggest remedies to common analytical problems encountered in the testing of water

1,10

 

4. Ability to work confidently, efficiently and safely in an environmental engineering laboratory.

1,3,4,5

 

5. Ability to present laboratory data in a clear and concise manner

5,6

 

Outcome Measures

1. Weekly laboratory exercises demonstrating principles covered in class

and Assessment:

2. Two exams of a comprehensive nature testing comprehension from homeworks, class lectures, and readings.

 

3. Detailed term paper presenting use, operation and applicability of a major environmental analytical instrument

 

4. In-class presentation of the fundamentals and application of analytical instrumentation by the students.

 

Grading Criteria:  (attendance is required)

 

Two exams (mid-term & final)

30%

 

Lab/class presentation

20%

 

Instrument Report

30%

 

Review Papers/ literature critiques

  20%

 

 

100%

 

 

 

 

Readings

 

Week of

TOPICS:

Harris,
5th Edition
(optional)

Skoog et al., 5th Ed. (required)

Sept

5

Introduction

Chapter 0 to 2

Chapter 1

 

12

Spectroscopy

Chapter 19 to 20

pp.134-140,143-147,154-182, Chapt 13

 

19

UV-Vis Molecular Spectroscopy

Chapter 21

Chapter 14

 

26

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

Chapter 22

Chapter 9

Oct

3

Infrared Spectroscopy: TOC

 

pp.380-383,399-400

 

10

TOX; Sample Prep

Chapter 28

Chapter 22

 

17

Chromatography

Chapter 23

Chapter 26

 

24

Gas Chromatography

Chapter 24

Chapter 27

 

31

Liquid Chromatography: RP-HPLC

Chapter 25

Chapter 28

Nov

7

Env. Applications of GC & HPLC

 

 

 

14

Ion Chromatography

Sect. 26-1, 26-2

 

 

21

Mass Spectrometry: GC/MS

 

Chapter 20

 

28

     (cont)

 

 

Dec

5,12

Mass Spectrometry: LC/MS, LC/MS/MS

 

 

 

Laboratory:

Lab Date

    Subject

Sep 13

UV-Vis Spectrophotometry

      20

Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry

      27

Fluorescence

Oct  4

Organic Carbon Analyzer

      11

TOX

     18

Sample Preparation for GC

     25

Gas Chromatography

Nov  1

No Lab

       8

No Lab

     15

ICP – Mass Spectrometry

     29

Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry

Dec  6

Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry

      13

Diode Array Spec & Kinetics

CEE 772 Website:



[1] Correspondence with UMass Environmental Engineering graduate program outcomes by number